Everything You Need To Know About Hysterectomy Surgery

Hysterectomy refers to a surgical procedure that removes both the cervix and uterus to treat general issues in women. The treatment involves removing the cervix and uterus, as well as tissues, including the fallopian tubes and ovaries. When a woman is pregnant, the fetus grows inside the uterus. Women, on the other hand, no longer have periods and can't get pregnant after a hysterectomy because the uterus is removed.

This comprehensive blog will examine the different types of hysterectomy procedures, when they are recommended, how they are performed and their recovery. We will also recommend which doctor to consult for hysterectomy treatment in Mumbai.

What are the Different Types of Hysterectomy Procedures?

Hysterectomy procedures can be of different types. After examining your condition, the gynaecologist will choose the best type of hysterectomy. Following are the several kinds of hysterectomy procedures:

Total hysterectomy: Both the uterus and cervix are taken out in this procedure. However, if the risk of ovarian cancer is low, the ovaries are left intact. Hormones released by the ovaries may aid in supporting bone health.

Partial hysterectomy: During a partial hysterectomy, the cervix and ovaries stay in place while the uterus is taken out.

Complete hysterectomy with removal of ovaries: This procedure involves removing the ovaries in addition to the uterus and cervix. The purpose of this kind of hysterectomy is to make sure that no cancerous cells are left.

Why is a Hysterectomy Recommended?

The best course of treatment for several uterine non-cancerous conditions is a hysterectomy. Once it is performed, you do not need any further treatment for the uterus. People who experience no improvement from other forms of treatment can benefit from a hysterectomy.

A hysterectomy can be performed in the following situations:

• Uterine fibroids: It refers to growths inside the uterus that are not dangerous. This is why women choose to opt for hysterectomy. A hysterectomy is done when nothing else works.

• Heavy periods: Painful and heavy periods can significantly influence your quality of life. However, less invasive medications can be used to treat pain and heavy periods. A hysterectomy can provide significant relief if those approaches prove ineffective.

• Endometriosis: Endometriosis is a disorder in which the uterine lining grows outside of it, causing heavy and painful periods. To treat this condition with a hysterectomy, the uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, and both ovaries must be removed.

• Cancer: A hysterectomy can also be carried out to treat cervical or uterus cancer.

• Chronic pelvic pain: Pelvic pain can be caused due to bacterial injections. A hysterectomy surgery is considered the last choice of treatment if the medications do not work.

Since a hysterectomy prevents you from getting pregnant, you should discuss other treatment options before choosing to have one. Consider consulting the top gynaecologist in Mumbai, Dr. Chaitali Mahajan Trivedi at Nanavati Superspeciality Hospital to learn more about hysterectomy surgery.

How is Hysterectomy Surgery Performed?

The hysterectomy procedure is carried out under general anaesthesia. The doctor will choose the best hysterectomy technique for you based on your condition. The various methods are as follows:

• Vaginal hysterectomy: This treatment involves making a tiny incision in the vagina. This procedure removes the uterus and is closed with dissolvable sutures. The recovery might take around a month. However, you can go home on the same day.

• Laparoscopic hysterectomy: A thin tube, i.e. laparoscopic, is put inside the stomach by making a tiny incision in the belly button. The uterus gets removed through incisions with the help of imaging techniques.

• Robotic-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy: This method is comparable to laparoscopy and involves the use of a robotic system by the gynaecologist. Through incisions in the abdomen, the surgeon inserts a laparoscope and additional tools. The recovery time is similar to that of laparoscopic hysterectomy.

• Robotic assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy: To accomplish this, an incision is made in the vagina and the uterus is removed using laparoscopic tools inserted into the stomach.

• Abdominal hysterectomy: To remove the uterus, a 6-inch incision in the abdomen is made. The incisions will be closed using staples or stitches.

How is Recovery After a Hysterectomy Surgery?

It usually takes around a month to fully recover from a hysterectomy surgery. However, depending on the type of surgery, recovery times can vary significantly. Compared to vaginal or laparoscopic hysterectomy, the healing period following an abdominal hysterectomy is significantly longer.

You can return to work in two weeks if your job requires less physical exertion. Many people who had hysterectomy report less pain and a decrease in symptoms like cramps and heavy bleeding.

Consult the Top Gynaecologist Dr. Chaitali Mahajan Trivedi at Nanavati Superspeciality Hospital

If you are interested in getting hysterectomy surgery, you can get in touch with Dr. Chaitali Mahajan Trivedi, a well-known gynaecologist in Mumbai at Nanavati Superspeciality Hospital. The expert gynaecologist will perform a total hysterectomy, partial hysterectomy, radical hysterectomy, or total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy depending on how much of the uterus can remain safely intact.

For more details, consult Dr. Chaitali Mahajan Trivedi now.